Difference between pages "Tips for Settings" and "Guide:Introduction to Raiding"

 
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{{#seo:
 
{{#seo:
|title=GW2 Tips for Settings - MetaBattle
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|title=GW2 Introduction Guide to Raids - MetaBattle
|description=Tips for game settings in Guild Wars 2 to make your gameplay more fluent.
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|description=Detailed Introduction Guide to Raids in Guild Wars 2.
 
}}{{Guide
 
}}{{Guide
| title = Tips for Settings
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| title = Introduction to Raiding
| description = An overview of both essential and optional settings for PvE, PvP and WvW.
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| description = Raid fundamentals, roles, group requirements, and team composition.
| mode = PvE,PvP,WvW
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| mode = PvE
| section = Misc
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| section = Raids
| icon = Settings.webp
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| icon = Raid Portal.webp
| featured = pvp
 
 
}}
 
}}
==Basics==
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''Disclaimer: This guide is aimed at beginner-intermediate level raiders. The “rules” set out here will often have exceptions, but these exceptions will almost always apply to high-skill groups. In the interest of brevity, these have been omitted under the assumption that groups to which the exceptions would apply will already be aware of them.''
''Essential settings''
 
===General Options===
 
====User Interface====
 
* Cursor Contrast: this is optional but we wanted to bring some attention to its existence. <span style="color:orange">Low</span> and <span style="color:orange">High</span> contrasts make it easier to see your cursor on the sreen if you were having trouble keeping track of it before. Gamechanger for some people, distracting for others. The default option is <span style="color:orange">Off</span>, experiment with these 3 and see what works for you.
 
* Show All Enemy Names: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Show Skill Recharge: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Thick Party Health Bars + Always Show Party Health Bars: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - makes it so much easier to see how your teammates are doing, which is especially useful when playing support
 
* Show Simple Condition Floater: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - less visual clutter
 
  
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==Overview==
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This guide aims to be an introduction to raiding in Guild Wars 2. It will cover the various roles that classes will commonly fulfill within a raid, and how these roles were settled on. For new groups, there will be an explanation of how to set up a squad for an encounter and provide some good builds for new players.
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If there are unfamiliar terms, the [[Guide:PvE Glossary | glossary]] may be of assistance.
  
====Camera====
 
* Rotation Speed: <span style="color:orange">'''Maximum'''</span> - anything below max is just a handicap, and the default speed is really bad
 
* Field of View: <span style="color:orange">'''Maximum'''</span> - adjust your camera the way you please, but there's no reason to artifically deny yourself the option to zoom out in combat when necessary
 
* Disable Player Camera Shake: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Use Free Camera: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
  
  
====Combat and Movement====
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==Roles==
* Ground Targeting: <span style="color:orange">'''Fast with range indicator'''</span> - best of both worlds. You get to position the skill as long as you're holding the button, and cast it the moment you release it. If you don't need extra aiming and want the skill to go off as soon as possible just let go immediately. Efficient and easy to use.
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When tackling raid encounters, one of the key ingredients to a successful kill is having an effective team composition. Like many RPGs, Guild Wars 2 features distinct roles similar to the “Holy Trinity”. However, Guild Wars 2 differs slightly in that it features a soft trinity of [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Damage Damage], [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Support Support] and [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Control Control]. These map onto the traditional roles of DPS, Healing, and Tanking, but with some additional functions.
* Double-Tap to Evade: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span> - accidentally wasting dodges should be avoided, bind dodge to a key instead
 
* Disable Area of Effect Rings: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Autotargeting: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span> - this setting is notoriously bad when it comes to certain mobility skills, for instance if you'd like to disengage from a fight with {{Skill|Rush}} autotargeting could change your direction and take you right to the threat you wanted to run away from
 
* Promote Skill Target: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Melee Attack Assist: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span> - clunky and counter productive
 
* Lock Ground Target At Maximum Range: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - let's say you want to use {{Skill|Infiltrator's Arrow}} for mobility. With this option you can just fling that skill away and always get maximum value (maximum distance) without having to worry about where to click
 
* Snap Ground Target To Current Target: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span> - this one would only make it harder to get value out of your skills
 
* Allow Skill Retargeting: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - arguably somewhat unimportant most of the time, we still felt the need to highlight this one (this is mainly for PvP). There are certain skills like Chronomancer's {{Skill|Deja Vu}} where this option is rather important - if the target dodges or goes invulnerable at the end of Deja Vu, the phantasm won't be summoned. Usually you should be able to just stow your weapon and cancel the skill (more about that below), but that does not apply here. Cancelling Deja Vu sends the skill on max CD and interrupts the blocking, which is basically worse than not reacting at all. However, if you have '''skill retargeting enabled''' it's possible to select another target for this skill in the middle of the channeling and summon the phantasm on the new target. Another example would be mind games with {{Skill|Prime Light Beam}}, a skill which roots you in place and turns you towards the target - cast the skill facing target A, potentially even baiting out a dodge, then swap to target B (your real target) at the last moment, catching them off-guard.
 
  
  
====Competitive====
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===Damage===
* Standard Enemy Models: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - you don't want to handicap yourself vs players who are playing Asura
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Deals damage. Damage (or DPS) is ultimately the most important, and focused role within a raid and the majority of actions of Support and Control players will be aimed at enabling the DPS players to do their job. The design of attributes in Guild Wars 2 is such that damage roles will focus on either power or condition damage. The two types differentiate themselves as follows (with some exceptions):
* Disable PvP Teammate Health bars: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* WvW Simple Nameplates: <span style="color:orange">'''Enemies only'''</span>
 
* Disable WvW Territory Overlay: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
  
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:''Power'' - bursts damage in a short duration and hence suits fights with short phases. A few bosses also have low toughness, which strongly benefits power builds.
  
===Control Options (Keybinds)===
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:''Condition'' - takes some time to ramp up their damage, but deals more long-term and so are suited to fights with longer phases. Some condition builds apply {{Tooltip|Confusion}} or {{Tooltip|Torment}}, which deal extra damage when the target activates skills or stands still. Builds that inflict these conditions are able to deal damage very quickly on suitable bosses.
====Movement====
 
* <span style="color:orange">'''About face'''</span> - quite useful for many professions with mobility skills that require rapid 180 turns in order to move "forward" such as Mesmer's {{Skill|Phase Retreat}}, Ranger's {{Skill|Hornet Sting}}, or Deadeye's {{Skill|Death's Retreat}}. Beyond that it has other niche uses in PvP like fake-jumping off a cliff to bait enemies into going down by pressing about face in the air right after jumping off.
 
  
 +
The best DPS classes will vary from encounter to encounter and group to group, so there is a lot of variety within this role.
  
====Skills====
 
* Clicking your skills is awfully inefficient and not something that you should ever do. Setting up and getting used to easily accessible keybinds is the key to success!
 
* We recommend that you set up new binds for skills 7-10, the Special action key, and if your fingers are shorter, even 6 and F1-5. Bind these skills to easier to reach places like the <span style="color:green">'''E key'''</span> or <span style="color:green">'''Mouse 5'''</span>.
 
  
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===Support===
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Support comes in two main flavors - boon support and healing. These flavors are not mutually exclusive.
  
====Targeting====
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:''Boon Support'' - provides boons to the squad.
* <span style="color:orange">'''Call Target'''</span> and <span style="color:orange">'''Take Target'''</span> are bound by default and they should be fine where they are, we'd just like to reiterate that these are quite useful features in any gamemode.
 
  
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:''Healing'' - keeps the squad alive.
  
====Miscellaneous====
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Support players are often tasked with handling mechanics in fights, as they typically have downtime in which they do not need to be healing or applying boons.
* <span style="color:orange">'''Stow/draw weapon'''</span> - a key feature when it comes to PvP. There's no option to bind "cancel cast", so this is the next best thing. There are many reasons for weapon stowing:
 
# To save CDs in case the skill wouldn't land because you've either been blinded or the target broke line of sight/moved out of range/is dodging/went invulnerable/etc.
 
# To cancel aftercasts on certain skills
 
# To bait dodges in PvP by casting skills with obvious and lengthy animations such as {{Skill|Chaotic Release}} or {{Skill|"Chilled to the Bone!"}} without intending to finish the channel
 
  
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As will be discussed in this guide, some supports are significantly more effective than other options, so many groups will run the same core group of supports on most encounters.
  
==Everything else==
 
''Less important or advanced settings that weren't covered in the Basic section''
 
===General Options===
 
====User Interface====
 
* In-game clock: <span style="color:orange">'''Local time'''</span> - many important things are on a timer, having this in your screen can keep you on schedule
 
* Content Guide: <span style="color:orange">'''Default'''</span> - helps you track objectives, default is fine but this one is entirely subjective
 
* Ignore Previously Completed Objectives: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - this prevents the content guide from directing you towards hearts and hero challenges that have already been completed
 
* AoE loot on interact: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Autoloot - Autopickup: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Autoloot - Quick Interact: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Show All Enemy Names: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Show All NPC Names: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Show All Player Names: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Show All Usable Object Names: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Always Show My Name: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - this doesn't matter, entirely up to your own preferences
 
* Disable Closing Windows with ESC: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Show Target Health Percent: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Disable Inventory Compact Option: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - if you're accidentally clicking ''Deposit materials'' at the top right if your inventory screen and want to put an end to it then check this, otherwise it doesn't matter
 
* Automatically Expand LFG Preview: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Hide Optional Announcements: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Thick Squad Health Bars: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Always Show Squad Health Bars: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Enable Playtime Reminders: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - the game will send you hourly notifications to take a break, nice bit of GW1 nostalgia but not very useful
 
  
 +
===Control===
 +
As a role, control usually manifests as the tank. It also refers to [[Guide:What_are_CC_and_Breakbars | control effects]] (CC), and while this is rarely a dedicated role in itself it can inform the optimal builds fulfilling the other roles.
  
====Dynamic HUD====
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Tanking in raids is very binary - there will be a single requirement, and whichever player fulfils that requirement will be the tank. It is most common for the tank to be the player with the highest toughness stat, though other encounters have the tanking based on proximity, randomly assigned, use of specific [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Special_action_skill Special Action Keys], or have no tank at all. It is extremely rare that control will be a role in itself, as will be explained below the functions of control are usually handled by Damage or Support players.
* Menu Bar: <span style="color:orange">'''Show only out of combat'''</span> - sometimes when you use a ranged skill such as a teleport and your cursor hovers over the menu at the top left when you cast the skill, it'll go on full CD and do nothing. This is a very rare thing and a niche use for this function, but by disabling the menu bar (Mail, Trading post, etc.) while in combat you can prevent this from ever happening.
 
* Leave everything else on default settings, they are fine as is.
 
  
 +
As such, the role of tank will usually be assigned to the most suitable class of those the squad has already taken to the encounter.
  
====Camera====
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A ''kiter'' may be considered a sub-role of tank. Rather than control the boss’s aggro, they will typically be the target of a particular mechanic, though the exact requirements of the role vary greatly depending on the encounter.
* Horizontal Position: <span style="color:orange">'''Middle'''</span>
 
* Vertical Position Near: <span style="color:orange">'''Minimum (all the way to the left)'''</span>
 
* Vertical Position Far: <span style="color:orange">'''Middle'''</span>
 
* Collision Sensitivity: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - experiment and see what works for you
 
* Zoom Sensitivity: <span style="color:orange">'''Maximum (all the way to the right)'''</span>
 
* Invert Camera Y-Axis: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Enable Camera Teleportation: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span> - easily makes you dizzy
 
* Use either mouse button to change direction: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
* Enable First-Person Camera: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - lets you zoom all the way in in case you'd like to take screenshots and such
 
* Adjust Camera to Character Height: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
  
  
====Combat and Movement====
 
* Double-Click to Attack/Interact: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - never going to be used so it doesn't matter
 
* Right-Click to Attack/Interact: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - if you're within range of both a downed ally and a downed enemy the game offers either the stomp or the rez option (based on who's closer), but if you're not offered the right choice then you'll have to manually select the target you want to interact with - this option saves you a button press as you won't have to do anything after selecting the right target
 
* Stop Auto-Attacking on Target Change: <span style="color:red">'''Unchecked'''</span>
 
  
 +
==Role Fundamentals==
 +
This section covers two fundamental goals that define how the previously described roles are best covered. While the two goals may seem contradictory, both must be considered when defining builds or compositions.
  
====Competitive====
 
* Team Colors: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span>
 
* Standard Friendly Models: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - nowhere near as important as standard enemy models, yet if you're aiming for maximum visual clarity or just hate obnoxious auras/legendary effects then definitely check this
 
  
 +
===Role Specialization===
 +
One of the biggest stumbling blocks when moving from open world to raids is the need to unlearn much of what Guild Wars 2 teaches players while leveling: That classes are built to be self-sufficient, and able to perform all three roles at once.
  
====Streaming====
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Team-based game modes such as raids promote role specialization (particularly in DPS players), as focusing on one particular role will be much more effective than multiple players all trying to fill multiple roles.
* Content Streaming: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - depends on how good your connection is
 
  
 +
Put clearly - a player on a damage role is there to deal damage. Sacrificing that damage to improve personal healing or survivability lowers the effectiveness of the entire group, as the lower the damage, the longer the boss will take to kill. The longer the boss is alive, the more mechanics will occur that have the chance to cause a wipe. With Guild Wars 2’s active defense there are practically no mechanics that cannot be avoided with skill, mitigated through encounter mechanics, or out-healed by healers.
  
====Groups====
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Team members must be trusted to fulfill their roles, and not plan for failure by pre-emptively covering for others' mistakes. Adjusting a build to be less specialized should be a reaction to failure rather than in anticipation of it.
* Show All Commander Tags: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> in WvW,  <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> elsewhere, checking this makes it easier to group up or track allied movements, but has no real use in places like the PvP lobby
 
* Simple Party UI: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> if you want the party window to take up less space in WvW/PvE, but it's not mandatory
 
* Clear All Squad Markers: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - this is for seasoned squad commanders
 
  
 +
This is the reason why it is often recommended to run a “meta” build. These builds are optimized to perform their roles in the most effective ways possible. In cases where builds have options to fulfill other roles as well, this will have been chosen such that it has the minimum impact on their primary role, with the maximum gain of the supplementary role.
  
====Mounts====
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As previously stated, of the three roles damage is the most common to focus utterly on just one role.
* Disable Conditional Mount Movement Ability Input: <span style="color:#0f0">'''Checked''' ✔</span> - prevents mounts from automatically using their movement ability, allowing for the use of regular jumps
 
* Mount: Enable Camera Roll: <span style="color:white">'''Optional'''</span> - can cause motion sickness
 
  
  
===Control Options (Keybinds)===
+
===Role Compression===
====Targeting====
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Where damage is concerned, more is always better. With support, however, a build can provide more healing or boons than is necessary. Where this is the case, supports will often partially fill other roles, though their priority should always be the primary role.
* Nearest Enemy: bound
 
* Stow Weapon: bound
 
  
 +
A good approach to support builds (and team compositions in general) is: “As offensive as possible, as defensive as necessary”.
  
====Squad====
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Tanking is almost always a “compressed” role. Many classes in Guild Wars 2 come with sufficient active defense to survive as tank (aided by healers) without the need to build for survivability at all, and so the tank role will be fulfilled by a damage or support (typically a support).
* New players can just skip this section, but anyone who wants to get into squad commanding should bind the markers.
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==Group Requirements==
 +
Aside from the specific requirements required for each encounter, there are a number of common effects that groups should seek to provide on (nearly) every encounter.
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 +
 
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===Essential Boons===
 +
One of the key support aspects that every group should fulfill is providing certain essential boons. These boons are considered essential because of the huge damage increase each provides - if a class could provide just one of these boons to the group it would be worth taking instead of a DPS player even if it did literally nothing else. In practice though, most boon supports can provide multiple boons.
 +
 
 +
:{{Tooltip|Might}} - Might provides a massive damage boost to both power and condition damage builds.
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 +
:{{Tooltip|Quickness}} - Quickness speeds up (almost) all actions in the game, allowing players to get more skills into a smaller window of time. This is of huge benefit to all players.
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:{{Tooltip|Alacrity}} - Lowers the cooldown of all skills. Similar to quickness, this allows more skills to be activated within a smaller window of time and is of huge benefit to all players.
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 +
:{{Tooltip|Fury}} - Increases the chance to critically hit by 20%. Almost every power build will require fury to reach 100% crit chance. In addition to the damage boost, many builds have on-crit effects that form part of their rotation and it is especially important to those builds. Even condition damage builds frequently have on-crit effects that make the boon very strong.
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 +
<blockquote>
 +
====A note on boon strip====
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At the start of a raid encounter, support classes should begin providing their essential buffs as soon as possible. However, all boons will be removed from players shortly after the encounter begins (varies from encounter to encounter, but usually within three seconds). This means that players providing boons need to wait until after this boon strip occurs before they begin.
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</blockquote>
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 +
===Additional Buffs===
 +
====Non-essential boons====
 +
The above boons are essential for every damage class, and should always be provided. Some builds rely on additional boons, and these should be provided when you have such builds. Generally, some amount of these boons will be provided by the class in question, but the higher uptime the better.
 +
 
 +
:{{Tooltip|Swiftness}} - Swiftness provides a damage boost to both power Weaver and Warriors using the Discipline traitline (both core and elite specializations).
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:{{Tooltip|Vigor}} - Vigor provides bonus condition damage to Mirage and increases the damage potential of both Daredevil and Mirage as their rotations involve frequent dodging.
 +
 
 +
:{{Tooltip|Resolution}} - Power guardian builds (and elite specializations) gain multiple benefits from having Resolution.
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:{{Tooltip|Regeneration}} - Mesmer builds that use the Chaos traitline gain multiple benefits from having Regeneration.
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 +
====Defensive Boons====
 +
In addition to the above boons, there are a few that can be very useful in the right situations. Aegis and Stability in particular are still somewhat rare, so their presence in a build can be very potent.
 +
 
 +
:{{tooltip|Aegis}} - Blocks a single incoming attack. Providing this to your subgroup allows them to ignore certain mechanics that might otherwise require a dodge, which can result in higher damage and/or less chance of death when used at the right time.
 +
 
 +
:{{tooltip|Protection}} - Reduces incoming strike damage by 33%. This is a massive boost to survivability that can easily make the difference between an attack one-shotting a player or not. {{Tooltip|Resolution}} works in a similar way against conditions, but the vast majority of damage will be strike damage.
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 +
:{{tooltip|Stability}} - Works similarly to {{tooltip|Aegis}} in that it allows for the ignoring of some mechanics. While it doesn't prevent damage, you can have multiple stacks on you at once, preventing multiple incoming control effects.
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 +
====Essential conditions====
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While many classes benefit from particular conditions being on the target, the only truly essential condition is {{Tooltip|Vulnerability}}. Many builds (particularly power) provide enough {{Tooltip|Vulnerability}} to keep it capped on a boss, but in the event {{Tooltip|Vulnerability}} is not capped some adjustments will be required.
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 +
Druids can provide very high vulnerability by replacing Skirmishing with Marksmanship, and using both the {{trait|Remorseless}} trait and a {{skill|Storm Spirit}} to repeatedly trigger {{trait|Opening Strike}}.
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 +
====Pulls/Cleave====
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An aspect of role assignment that is often underappreciated. Around half the raid encounters feature enemies or objects that will spawn near the group and can either cause serious damage to the squad or waste the squad’s time dealing with them. Depending on the encounter the simplest solution is to use skills that [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Pull pull] enemies into the boss where they will be quickly killed by the DPS, or skills that hit targets over a large area so that enemies or objects will be defeated without the need to take focus off the boss.
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 +
Numerous skills can fulfil this function, but two in particular are worth mentioning due to their potency:
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 +
:{{Skill|Temporal Curtain}} - A Chronomancer can take an offhand focus to access Temporal Curtain. The curtain itself can be placed at 900 range from the Chronomancer and activated a second time to pull up to five targets within 600 range to the centre of the curtain. Unlike other options, the pull is not restricted by line of sight, can pull to remote locations, and affects a larger AoE than most alternatives.
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 +
:{{Skill|Epidemic}} - A condition necromancer can take Epidemic as one of their utilities. This is a low-cooldown skill (when traited) that can hit up to 5 targets within 900 range of a primary target, copying conditions to them. With sufficient conditions on the main target, this is enough to kill the majority of additional enemies, thus offering an incredible amount of cleave without ever needing the necromancer to take focus off attacking the boss.
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 +
While the above options are strong in their own right, they can also be supplemented by additional skills. The following are worth mentioning as they are taken by support classes that many groups will already have in the group.
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 +
:{{Skill|Blazing Edge}} - Firebrand will normally take an axe for DPS or to provide {{Tooltip|Fury}}. This skill is a moderate 600 range pull on three targets.
 +
 
 +
:{{Skill|Path of Scars}} - A Ranger (typically a Druid) can take an offhand axe to gain this skill, which will pull three targets towards the player. The skill has a range of 1200 but will only pull targets 450 units as the axe returns, and is somewhat slow-moving.
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 +
While the above two skills are not strong on their own, they can be very effective when combined with Temporal Curtain - either by using them to pull foes closer after Temporal Curtain groups them up or by pulling additional foes that may have been missed by Temporal Curtain.
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:{{Skill|Scorched Earth}} - If the squad has a Condi Berserker, then their longbow burst skill is Scorched Earth - a large 1,200 range AoE that deals a large amount of burning and can be used very frequently while {{Skill|Berserk}} is active. The AoE is divided into 5 separate sections, each of which has its own target cap, so the skill could theoretically hit up to 25 targets. The best use of this skill is for the Berserker to line themselves up so that the boss is between them and the target(s) to be cleaved. Not only will this allow for effective long-range cleave, but hitting multiple targets will provide higher stacks of {{Trait|Furious}}, making this a DPS increase!
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==Squad Composition==
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All these factors will combine to define the structure of a squad.
 +
The vast majority of boons affect five targets. So there will need to be at least two sources to cover every player.
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 +
The examples below cover the most common options (at the time of writing). Other options may also be viable, particularly in regards to {{Tooltip|Might}} and {{Tooltip|Fury}}.
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===Quickness===
 +
There are seven reliable sources of {{Tooltip|Quickness}} in the game - Catalysts, Chronomancers, Firebrands, Harbingers, Herald, Scrappers and Warriors (any elite specialization). Daredevil or Thief can also provide {{Tooltip|Quickness}} on raid encounters with the Detonate Plasma [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Steal#Skills_stolen_from_Raid_Encounters stolen skill] (currently [[Guide:Raid_Wing_2_-_Salvation_Pass#Matthias|Matthias]], [[Guide:Raid_Wing_3_-_Stronghold_of_the_Faithful#Keep_Construct|Keep Construct]] (from the Projections), [[Guide:Raid_Wing_4_-_Bastion_of_the_Penitent#Mursaat_Overseer|Mursaat Overseer]], and [[Guide:Raid_Wing_7_-_The_Key_of_Ahdashim#Cardinal_Adina|Adina]]).
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 +
Catalyst deals a lot of damage, and can provide more quickness by adjusting their rotation. However, their only source of {{Tooltip|Quickness}} comes from a single skill every ~11 seconds, and missing it will leave a player completely without {{Tooltip|Quickness}} until the next application.
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 +
Chronomancer brings the option for excellent pulls and is a very effective tank due to the high amount of active defense and the ability to provide boons at range, meaning that they can be further from the group. However, their damage is lower than other options and {{Tooltip|Quickness}} generation relies on constant clone generation and shattering.
 +
 
 +
Firebrand’s {{Tooltip|Quickness}} is limited to a narrow cone and a small AoE around the Firebrand, and they do not have as strong a pull as a Chronomancer. However, they do good damage with a relatively simple rotation and also apply {{Tooltip|Quickness}} frequently and instantaneously, making them very reliable.
 +
 
 +
Harbinger is similar to firebrand in that it applies shorter duration {{Tooltip|Quickness}} more frequently and so are generally a reliable source. Unfortunately they rely on staying in shroud for long durations for good uptime, and taking too much damage in this mode can kick them out early. They also have a smaller boon application radius than other options.
 +
 
 +
Herald deals good damage with a rather fast-paced rotation, and brings a huge amount of supplementary boons - including high {{tooltip|Might}} generation, which is a rarity in {{Tooltip|Quickness}} supports. More importantly, they have access to Revenant legends such as Jalis that can provide near-permanent {{tooltip|Stability}} or Ventari, that has a long-duration mobile projectile block. Finally, they can bring a staff in their off-set which gives access to {{Skill|Surge of the Mists}} - the most powerful [[Guide:What_are_CC_and_Breakbars|CC]] in the game.
 +
 
 +
Scrapper provides AoE {{Tooltip|Quickness}} around it at regular intervals, making it more reliable than Chronomancer. However, it cannot provide boons at range, and has limited additional utility outside of {{tooltip|Superspeed}}.
 +
 
 +
Any Warrior specialization can provide {{Tooltip|Quickness}} via banners and the Discipline traitline. They are average in terms of reliability, DPS and utility, but they have a key benefit in that their banners can be dropped at 600 range. Once the AoE is taken into account this means that they can hit players up to 960 units away, which is over twice what any other build can manage (except Catalyst). When you also take into account that they only need to be used once every ~25s, this allows warrior to easily provide permanent {{Tooltip|Quickness}} uptime to their subgroup while dealing with mechanics off-stack.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Alacrity===
 +
There are eight reliable sources of {{Tooltip|Alacrity}} in the game - Chronomancers, Mechanists, Mirages, Rangers (technically any ranger spec but Druid is most common), Renegades, Specters, Tempests and Willbenders.
 +
 
 +
Chronomancer has to run a very specific build and high boon duration in order to maintain {{Tooltip|Alacrity}}, but it can provide boons at range and brings mesmer's powerful utility skills, which can be useful in some groups.
 +
 
 +
Druid can only really be run as a healer, but brings a great variety of boons and can provide more healing at range than other options. For a DPS alacrity ranger build, Untamed can abuse {{trait|Fervent Force}} to get away with no boon duration and only two spirits, but the rotation is very difficult to pull off and provides almost no additional boons.
 +
 
 +
Even when focussing on damage, Mechanist provides a decent amount of incidental barrier, which can enable some groups to run with fewer healers. It also has access to some an on-demand source of {{Tooltip|Aegis}} and {{Tooltip|Stability}} (albeit on a long cooldown), which can make it very potent on the right encounters.
 +
 
 +
The utility of Mirage is limited, but it is also capable of maintaining permanent {{Tooltip|Might}} on the squad, and applies a significant amount of {{Tooltip|Confusion}} which makes it a very strong DPS in its own right on certain bosses.
 +
 
 +
Renegade has many of the same benefits as Herald, but otherwise deals low damage and provides few additional boons in comparison so other {{Tooltip|Alacrity}} options.
 +
 
 +
Similarly, Specter also provides a good amount of incidental barrier and has the option to target specific allies to support them directly, which can be very helpful for tanks in particular. With {{Skill|Well of Bounty}}, they can provide a good range of boons, and deal a good amount of damage while doing so.
 +
 
 +
Tempests bring a wide variety of boons even when on DPS variants, but the necessity to complete long overloads to provide alacrity makes them struggle on encounters that may disrupt their rotation.
 +
 
 +
Willbender is the weakest option of the bunch. Its damage is average, and {{tooltip|Alacrity}} generation depends on constantly hitting the boss, making it significantly less versatile than other options. As such, it is by far the least common option used.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Might and Fury===
 +
Given that two boon supports are already required in each subgroup, per the rule of role compression it makes sense that between them they also provide {{tooltip|Might}} and {{tooltip|Fury}}. With so many options it can be difficult to know how to cover everything - to that end, the table below covers the options along with the approximate {{tooltip|Might}}, {{tooltip|Fury}} and {{tooltip|Protection}} they offer. The goal should be to pick a pair of supports that covers all four of the essential boons. {{tooltip|Protection}} is included as it is relatively common, and always useful.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
{{Collapse start|What does this table mean}}
 +
The table below shows the approximate boon uptimes each spec can provide in an ideal situation, colour-coded for convenience. In the case of {{tooltip|Might}} and {{tooltip|Fury}}, most DPS classes have some amount of self-generation so cases where the provision ''should'' be sufficient are indicated too - at the time of writing this only applies to Catalyst {{tooltip|Might}} and firebrand {{tooltip|Fury}}.
 +
 
 +
The assumed boon duration is included to allow you to estimate how provision would increase as you take more boon duration. The presented values are for DPS alacrity builds (where applicable), but where the heal variant has entirely new sources of boons they have been given a separate row (as in the case of Firebrand and Mechanist). Other heal builds simply provide more of the stated boons, or are niche enough that they have been omitted in the interest of readability.
 +
 
 +
The final column shows details on which extra boons the build provides. The focus is kept on boons here, as attempting to include details on all the benefits a class might provide would quickly cause the size of the table to balloon. See the individual build pages for details like this.
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Boon Table===
 +
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="width: 100%;"
 +
|-
 +
!
 +
! Quickness / Alacrity
 +
! Might
 +
! Fury
 +
! Protection
 +
! Assumed BD
 +
! Notes / Additional boons
 +
|-
 +
! Catalyst
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #446622;"| 24
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 12%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* You can trade ~11 might for ~80% {{Tooltip|Protection}} by using {{skill|Deploy Jade Sphere (Earth)}} instead of {{skill|Deploy Jade Sphere (Fire)}} on the minor loop
 +
* Provides ~80% {{Tooltip|Swiftness}} by attuning to air
 +
* Provides ~45% {{Tooltip|Resolution}} and ~50% {{Tooltip|Vigor}} from water sphere
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Chronomancer
 +
| Either
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 3
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 65%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 10%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* {{Skill|Echo of Memory}} can be used to generate a small amount of {{Tooltip|Protection}}
 +
* Provides ~20% {{tooltip|Swiftness}} with {{skill|Tides of Time}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Druid
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 25
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
| 100%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Regeneration}}
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Swiftness}} from {{skill|Call of the Wild}}
 +
* Can provide ~100% {{tooltip|Vigor}} if bringing {{skill|Sun Spirit}}
 +
* Can provide on-demand {{tooltip|Aegis}} with a White Tiger, and {{tooltip|Stability}} with {{skill|Glyph of Equality}} and/or {{skill|Glyph of the Stars}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Firebrand
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 7
 +
|style="background: #446622;"| 80%
 +
|style="background: #aa6622;"| 45%
 +
| 20%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~55% {{tooltip|Resolution}} with {{skill|Mantra of Solace}}
 +
* Has on-demand access to {{tooltip|Aegis}} and {{tooltip|Stability}} from Tomes and utility skills
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Firebrand (heal)
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 25
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
| 92%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~75% {{tooltip|Resolution}} with {{skill|Mantra of Solace}}
 +
* Has on-demand access to {{tooltip|Aegis}} and {{tooltip|Stability}} from Tomes and utility skills
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Vigor}}, {{tooltip|Regeneration}} and {{tooltip|Swiftness}} with {{tooltip|Chapter 3 Azure Sun}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Harbinger
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 12
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 20%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~55% {{tooltip|Swiftness}} with {{skill|Elixir of Anguish}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Herald
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 15
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
| 25%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Swiftness}} from {{skill|Facet of Elements}}
 +
* Can provide high {{tooltip|Stability}} uptime by taking {{skill|Legendary Dwarf Stance}}
 +
* Can provide significantly more {{tooltip|Might}} with some build adjustments
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Mechanist
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 25
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #aa6622;"| 35%
 +
| 50%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Using mace brings high {{tooltip|Vigor}} uptime and some barrier
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Mechanist (heal)
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 25
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
| 100%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides 100% {{tooltip|Regeneration}} and {{tooltip|Vigor}}
 +
* Provides ~80% {{tooltip|Swiftness}} with {{skill|Infusion Bomb}}
 +
* Has on-demand {{tooltip|Aegis}} and {{tooltip|Stability}} with {{skill|Crisis Zone}} as it isn't needed for {{tooltip|Alacrity}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Mirage
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 25
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 60%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 17%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* {{Skill|Winds of Chaos}} randomly generate extra {{tooltip|Fury}} or {{tooltip|Might}}
 +
* {{Skill|Chaos Storm}} provides a random amount of {{tooltip|Aegis}}, {{tooltip|Resolution}} and {{tooltip|Swiftness}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Renegade
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
|style="background: #446622;"| 80%
 +
| 85%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Can provide ~16 {{tooltip|Might}} by sacrificing a bit of damage so you have the energy for {{skill|Heroic Command}}
 +
* Can provide ~55% {{tooltip|Fury}} by taking {{trait|Assassin's Presence}}, but it is DPS loss on what is already a low DPS class
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Scrapper
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 7
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 60%
 +
|style="background: #aa6622;"| 35%
 +
| 30%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Superspeed}}
 +
* Can provide on-demand {{tooltip|Stability}} by replacing {{skill|Shredder Gyro}} with {{skill|Bulwark Gyro}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Specter
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 14
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 57%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Swiftness}} with {{skill|Siphon}}
 +
* Provides ~100% {{tooltip|Vigor}}
 +
* {{skill|Well of Bounty}} provides a small amount of {{tooltip|Stability}} and {{tooltip|Resistance}}, but you need to use it off cooldown so it is unreliable
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Tempest
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 25
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 0%*
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
| 57%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Does not generate {{tooltip|Fury}} but can extend it on allies
 +
* Can provide permanent {{tooltip|Swiftness}} with {{skill|Cyclone}} and {{skill|"Eye of the Storm!"}}
 +
* Can provide on-demand {{tooltip|Aegis}} or {{tooltip|Stability}} with {{skill|"Aftershock!"}} or {{skill|"Eye of the Storm!"}}
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Untamed
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0
 +
|style="background: #666622;"| 55%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 16%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* With some adjustments to the build it can bring a lot of {{tooltip|Might}} as well
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Warrior
 +
| Quickness
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 7
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 0%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Spellbreaker generates an extra ~5 {{tooltip|Might}}
 +
* Provides ~45% {{tooltip|Resistance}} and some {{tooltip|Stability}} with {{skill|Banner of Tactics}} but you need to use it off cooldown so it isn't reliable
 +
* Can provide {{tooltip|Aegis}} and Barrier with {{skill|Banner of Defense}} but you need to use it off cooldown so it isn't reliable
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|-
 +
! Willbender
 +
| Alacrity
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 3
 +
|style="background: #226622;"| 100%
 +
|style="background: #aa2222;"| 0%
 +
| 20%
 +
| {{Collapse start|Click for more details}}
 +
* Can provide on-demand {{tooltip|Aegis}} or {{tooltip|Stability}} by swapping out a utility
 +
{{Collapse end}}
 +
|}
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Healers===
 +
Depending on the boss, a squad may desire multiple healers. While groups should always be aiming to have as few healers as possible, as many as necessary should be taken.
 +
 
 +
In general, you want your boon supports to be the healers, but special mention must go to Scourge - while it has low healing and provides practically no boons, it has the strongest access to [https://wiki.guildwars2.com/wiki/Barrier barrier] in the game. Barrier effectively prevents the targets from taking damage and can even allow the group to survive some attacks that would otherwise instantly down players. Scourge also has access to {{Trait|Transfusion}}, which will teleport downed players to your location and begin reviving them. This enables Scourge to save a group from situations that would otherwise be a wipe.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<blockquote>
 +
====A note on reviving====
 +
It is important to note that reviving players from downed state is everyone’s responsibility - letting a player die because a DPS player won’t break their rotation will result in much lower DPS overall.
 +
 
 +
There are a few exceptions:
 +
*If reviving the player would get other players killed.
 +
*The tank should not revive as they will turn the boss towards the rest of the group, making matters worse.
 +
*Healers are well suited to reviving as healing % modifiers affect the speed of reviving. However, in cases where there is only one healer, the loss of healing on the remaining players can easily lead to more people being downed. With multiple healers, this is less risky, but you should still avoid having all healers reviving.
 +
 
 +
Of course, everyone should still revive as a last resort if no-one else will.
 +
</blockquote>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<blockquote>
 +
====A note on buff priority====
 +
Generally speaking, boons apply on the following priority: Subgroup -> Proximity. This means that a five-target buff will be applied to members of the subgroup within range, and if this is fewer than five, it will then be applied to the closest player regardless of subgroup. Similarly, if there are more than five targets within the subgroup in range, it will apply to the five closest players to the source of the boon.
 +
 
 +
Healing and condition cleansing is slightly different: a healing skill will not target a player that is at full health, nor will a condition cleanse target a player with no conditions (there are some exceptions, typically when the skill also provides a boon), and will instead apply to the highest priority target that can be healed. This means healing will “overflow” to other subgroups, though the healer’s subgroup will still receive more.</blockquote>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
<blockquote>
 +
====A note on stacking====
 +
There are very few abilities in Guild Wars 2 that target a specific character for boons or heals, most are instead applied in an AoE according to the priorities described above. This means that groups will “stack” near one another to ensure that supports can hit as many players as possible.
 +
 
 +
In general, melee weapons deal more damage than ranged options and so the result is that the stack will want to be in melee range where possible. Therefore, in the vast majority of encounters the tank will face the boss in one direction while everyone else stacks directly behind it. This also ensures that players take less damage, as attacks aimed at the tank usually cleave.
 +
 
 +
Because of this, the benefits of ranged weapons are somewhat minimized and even classes that are capable of dealing all their damage at range are still encouraged to be in melee.</blockquote>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===Boon Support Pairings===
 +
As most heal builds can easily provide {{tooltip|Might}} and {{tooltip|Fury}}, groups that run two healers don't really need to worry too much about composition beyond the basics. On many encounters this is overkill (or the group may want to run something like a heal scourge instead), so the subgroup without a healer will need to make sure that there is a good pairing.
 +
 
 +
To restrict the options a bit, we will only look at pairings that provide good {{tooltip|Protection}} uptime (or good barrier). This adds a safety net that will be useful for groups that are used to having two healers.
 +
 
 +
While Specter does not provide {{tooltip|Protection}} it does provide a good amount of Barrier, which might serve the same function. In cases where this is the only defensive buff in the group, it will be indicated with an asterisk. 
 +
 
 +
<div>
 +
<div class="row">
 +
<div class="col">
 +
====Quickness Pairings====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
 +
|-
 +
! Quickness
 +
! Alacrity
 +
|-
 +
| Catalyst
 +
| Tempest, Renegade, Specter
 +
|-
 +
| Chronomancer / Warrior
 +
| Tempest
 +
|-
 +
| Firebrand
 +
| Mechanist, Tempest
 +
|-
 +
| Harbinger
 +
| Specter*, Tempest
 +
|-
 +
| Herald
 +
| Mechanist, Mirage, Specter, Tempest
 +
|-
 +
| Scrapper
 +
| Mechanist, Tempest
 +
|}
 +
</div>
 +
 
 +
<div class="col">
 +
====Alacrity Pairings====
 +
{| class="wikitable" style="width: 100%;"
 +
|-
 +
! Alacrity
 +
! Quickness
 +
|-
 +
| Mechanist, Mirage
 +
| Herald, Firebrand, Scrapper
 +
|-
 +
| Renegade
 +
| Catalyst
 +
|-
 +
| Specter
 +
| Catalyst*, Herald, Harbinger*
 +
|-
 +
| Tempest
 +
| Anything
 +
|-
 +
| Chronomancer, Untamed, Willbender
 +
| These options are lacking in boons, so they will generally need to be paired with a healer. Alternatively, with some adjustments a Herald can likely provide enough Might.
 +
|}
 +
</div></div></div>
 +
 
 +
 
 +
The tables above should suffice in the majority of cases, but there are a few classes that require specific boons to function optimally, creating further considerations:
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Mesmers running the Chaos traitline require high {{Tooltip|Regeneration}} uptime. Most healers are capable of providing this to at least their own subgroup, but in the case of single-healer setups they should be placed in the same subgroup as the healer. Heralds and Mechanists using Mace also provide a good amount of {{Tooltip|Regeneration}}.
 +
 
 +
Next, Dragonhunters require high {{Tooltip|Resolution}} uptime, which is best provided by other Guardians using greatswords. Hence Dragonhunters should usually be placed together or split evenly between the two subgroups if there are too many. Firebrands and power Renegades also provide a lot.
 +
 
 +
Scrappers and hammer Spellbreakers benefit from {{tooltip|Stability}}. Though this is typically only used on-demand, Alacrity Mechanists and Specters, and Quickness Warriors generate some passively.
 +
 
 +
Weavers and Warriors running Discipline - Both of these classes get a significant damage buff from {{Tooltip|Swiftness}}. Most healers can provide it, as can Catalysts, Heralds, Specters and Tempest.
 +
 
 +
Finally, Vindicators, Daredevils and Mirage all want {{tooltip|Vigor}}. This is typically provided by healers, but can also come from Mechanists using mace, Specters and other Vindicators.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Simple Raid Builds==
 +
For a selection of recommended builds for beginners, check out our [[Guide:Simple_Raid_Builds|Simple Raid Builds guide]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Raid Guides==
 +
Hopefully this guide has provided an understanding of the considerations that go into forming a raid team. Both this and the guides below aim to be written in such a way as to be relevant irrespective of the current balance. They provide details on the roles that are required for each encounter and together with this guide should be enough to build compositions for each encounter that work for your group.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_1_-_Spirit_Vale|Raid Wing 1 - Spirit Vale]]===
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_2_-_Salvation_Pass|Raid Wing 2 - Salvation Pass]]===
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_3_-_Stronghold_of_the_Faithful|Raid Wing 3 - Stronghold of the Faithful]]===
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_4_-_Bastion_of_the_Penitent|Raid Wing 4 - Bastion of the Penitent]]===
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_5_-_Hall_of_Chains|Raid Wing 5 - Hall of Chains]]===
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_6_-_Mythwright_Gambit|Raid Wing 6 - Mythwright Gambit]]===
 +
===[[Guide:Raid_Wing_7_-_The_Key_of_Ahdashim|Raid Wing 7 - The Key of Ahdashim]]===

Revision as of 21:12, 4 February 2023

Disclaimer: This guide is aimed at beginner-intermediate level raiders. The “rules” set out here will often have exceptions, but these exceptions will almost always apply to high-skill groups. In the interest of brevity, these have been omitted under the assumption that groups to which the exceptions would apply will already be aware of them.

Overview

This guide aims to be an introduction to raiding in Guild Wars 2. It will cover the various roles that classes will commonly fulfill within a raid, and how these roles were settled on. For new groups, there will be an explanation of how to set up a squad for an encounter and provide some good builds for new players. If there are unfamiliar terms, the glossary may be of assistance.


Roles

When tackling raid encounters, one of the key ingredients to a successful kill is having an effective team composition. Like many RPGs, Guild Wars 2 features distinct roles similar to the “Holy Trinity”. However, Guild Wars 2 differs slightly in that it features a soft trinity of Damage, Support and Control. These map onto the traditional roles of DPS, Healing, and Tanking, but with some additional functions.


Damage

Deals damage. Damage (or DPS) is ultimately the most important, and focused role within a raid and the majority of actions of Support and Control players will be aimed at enabling the DPS players to do their job. The design of attributes in Guild Wars 2 is such that damage roles will focus on either power or condition damage. The two types differentiate themselves as follows (with some exceptions):

Power - bursts damage in a short duration and hence suits fights with short phases. A few bosses also have low toughness, which strongly benefits power builds.
Condition - takes some time to ramp up their damage, but deals more long-term and so are suited to fights with longer phases. Some condition builds apply Confusion Confusion or Torment Torment, which deal extra damage when the target activates skills or stands still. Builds that inflict these conditions are able to deal damage very quickly on suitable bosses.

The best DPS classes will vary from encounter to encounter and group to group, so there is a lot of variety within this role.


Support

Support comes in two main flavors - boon support and healing. These flavors are not mutually exclusive.

Boon Support - provides boons to the squad.
Healing - keeps the squad alive.

Support players are often tasked with handling mechanics in fights, as they typically have downtime in which they do not need to be healing or applying boons.

As will be discussed in this guide, some supports are significantly more effective than other options, so many groups will run the same core group of supports on most encounters.


Control

As a role, control usually manifests as the tank. It also refers to control effects (CC), and while this is rarely a dedicated role in itself it can inform the optimal builds fulfilling the other roles.

Tanking in raids is very binary - there will be a single requirement, and whichever player fulfils that requirement will be the tank. It is most common for the tank to be the player with the highest toughness stat, though other encounters have the tanking based on proximity, randomly assigned, use of specific Special Action Keys, or have no tank at all. It is extremely rare that control will be a role in itself, as will be explained below the functions of control are usually handled by Damage or Support players.

As such, the role of tank will usually be assigned to the most suitable class of those the squad has already taken to the encounter.

A kiter may be considered a sub-role of tank. Rather than control the boss’s aggro, they will typically be the target of a particular mechanic, though the exact requirements of the role vary greatly depending on the encounter.


Role Fundamentals

This section covers two fundamental goals that define how the previously described roles are best covered. While the two goals may seem contradictory, both must be considered when defining builds or compositions.


Role Specialization

One of the biggest stumbling blocks when moving from open world to raids is the need to unlearn much of what Guild Wars 2 teaches players while leveling: That classes are built to be self-sufficient, and able to perform all three roles at once.

Team-based game modes such as raids promote role specialization (particularly in DPS players), as focusing on one particular role will be much more effective than multiple players all trying to fill multiple roles.

Put clearly - a player on a damage role is there to deal damage. Sacrificing that damage to improve personal healing or survivability lowers the effectiveness of the entire group, as the lower the damage, the longer the boss will take to kill. The longer the boss is alive, the more mechanics will occur that have the chance to cause a wipe. With Guild Wars 2’s active defense there are practically no mechanics that cannot be avoided with skill, mitigated through encounter mechanics, or out-healed by healers.

Team members must be trusted to fulfill their roles, and not plan for failure by pre-emptively covering for others' mistakes. Adjusting a build to be less specialized should be a reaction to failure rather than in anticipation of it.

This is the reason why it is often recommended to run a “meta” build. These builds are optimized to perform their roles in the most effective ways possible. In cases where builds have options to fulfill other roles as well, this will have been chosen such that it has the minimum impact on their primary role, with the maximum gain of the supplementary role.

As previously stated, of the three roles damage is the most common to focus utterly on just one role.


Role Compression

Where damage is concerned, more is always better. With support, however, a build can provide more healing or boons than is necessary. Where this is the case, supports will often partially fill other roles, though their priority should always be the primary role.

A good approach to support builds (and team compositions in general) is: “As offensive as possible, as defensive as necessary”.

Tanking is almost always a “compressed” role. Many classes in Guild Wars 2 come with sufficient active defense to survive as tank (aided by healers) without the need to build for survivability at all, and so the tank role will be fulfilled by a damage or support (typically a support).


Group Requirements

Aside from the specific requirements required for each encounter, there are a number of common effects that groups should seek to provide on (nearly) every encounter.


Essential Boons

One of the key support aspects that every group should fulfill is providing certain essential boons. These boons are considered essential because of the huge damage increase each provides - if a class could provide just one of these boons to the group it would be worth taking instead of a DPS player even if it did literally nothing else. In practice though, most boon supports can provide multiple boons.

Might Might - Might provides a massive damage boost to both power and condition damage builds.
Quickness Quickness - Quickness speeds up (almost) all actions in the game, allowing players to get more skills into a smaller window of time. This is of huge benefit to all players.
Alacrity Alacrity - Lowers the cooldown of all skills. Similar to quickness, this allows more skills to be activated within a smaller window of time and is of huge benefit to all players.
Fury Fury - Increases the chance to critically hit by 20%. Almost every power build will require fury to reach 100% crit chance. In addition to the damage boost, many builds have on-crit effects that form part of their rotation and it is especially important to those builds. Even condition damage builds frequently have on-crit effects that make the boon very strong.

A note on boon strip

At the start of a raid encounter, support classes should begin providing their essential buffs as soon as possible. However, all boons will be removed from players shortly after the encounter begins (varies from encounter to encounter, but usually within three seconds). This means that players providing boons need to wait until after this boon strip occurs before they begin.


Additional Buffs

Non-essential boons

The above boons are essential for every damage class, and should always be provided. Some builds rely on additional boons, and these should be provided when you have such builds. Generally, some amount of these boons will be provided by the class in question, but the higher uptime the better.

Swiftness Swiftness - Swiftness provides a damage boost to both power Weaver and Warriors using the Discipline traitline (both core and elite specializations).
Vigor Vigor - Vigor provides bonus condition damage to Mirage and increases the damage potential of both Daredevil and Mirage as their rotations involve frequent dodging.
Resolution Resolution - Power guardian builds (and elite specializations) gain multiple benefits from having Resolution.
Regeneration Regeneration - Mesmer builds that use the Chaos traitline gain multiple benefits from having Regeneration.


Defensive Boons

In addition to the above boons, there are a few that can be very useful in the right situations. Aegis and Stability in particular are still somewhat rare, so their presence in a build can be very potent.

Aegis Aegis - Blocks a single incoming attack. Providing this to your subgroup allows them to ignore certain mechanics that might otherwise require a dodge, which can result in higher damage and/or less chance of death when used at the right time.
Protection Protection - Reduces incoming strike damage by 33%. This is a massive boost to survivability that can easily make the difference between an attack one-shotting a player or not. Resolution Resolution works in a similar way against conditions, but the vast majority of damage will be strike damage.
Stability Stability - Works similarly to Aegis Aegis in that it allows for the ignoring of some mechanics. While it doesn't prevent damage, you can have multiple stacks on you at once, preventing multiple incoming control effects.


Essential conditions

While many classes benefit from particular conditions being on the target, the only truly essential condition is Vulnerability Vulnerability. Many builds (particularly power) provide enough Vulnerability Vulnerability to keep it capped on a boss, but in the event Vulnerability Vulnerability is not capped some adjustments will be required.

Druids can provide very high vulnerability by replacing Skirmishing with Marksmanship, and using both the trait and a to repeatedly trigger .


Pulls/Cleave

An aspect of role assignment that is often underappreciated. Around half the raid encounters feature enemies or objects that will spawn near the group and can either cause serious damage to the squad or waste the squad’s time dealing with them. Depending on the encounter the simplest solution is to use skills that pull enemies into the boss where they will be quickly killed by the DPS, or skills that hit targets over a large area so that enemies or objects will be defeated without the need to take focus off the boss.

Numerous skills can fulfil this function, but two in particular are worth mentioning due to their potency:

- A Chronomancer can take an offhand focus to access Temporal Curtain. The curtain itself can be placed at 900 range from the Chronomancer and activated a second time to pull up to five targets within 600 range to the centre of the curtain. Unlike other options, the pull is not restricted by line of sight, can pull to remote locations, and affects a larger AoE than most alternatives.
- A condition necromancer can take Epidemic as one of their utilities. This is a low-cooldown skill (when traited) that can hit up to 5 targets within 900 range of a primary target, copying conditions to them. With sufficient conditions on the main target, this is enough to kill the majority of additional enemies, thus offering an incredible amount of cleave without ever needing the necromancer to take focus off attacking the boss.

While the above options are strong in their own right, they can also be supplemented by additional skills. The following are worth mentioning as they are taken by support classes that many groups will already have in the group.

- Firebrand will normally take an axe for DPS or to provide Fury Fury. This skill is a moderate 600 range pull on three targets.
- A Ranger (typically a Druid) can take an offhand axe to gain this skill, which will pull three targets towards the player. The skill has a range of 1200 but will only pull targets 450 units as the axe returns, and is somewhat slow-moving.

While the above two skills are not strong on their own, they can be very effective when combined with Temporal Curtain - either by using them to pull foes closer after Temporal Curtain groups them up or by pulling additional foes that may have been missed by Temporal Curtain.

- If the squad has a Condi Berserker, then their longbow burst skill is Scorched Earth - a large 1,200 range AoE that deals a large amount of burning and can be used very frequently while is active. The AoE is divided into 5 separate sections, each of which has its own target cap, so the skill could theoretically hit up to 25 targets. The best use of this skill is for the Berserker to line themselves up so that the boss is between them and the target(s) to be cleaved. Not only will this allow for effective long-range cleave, but hitting multiple targets will provide higher stacks of , making this a DPS increase!


Squad Composition

All these factors will combine to define the structure of a squad. The vast majority of boons affect five targets. So there will need to be at least two sources to cover every player.

The examples below cover the most common options (at the time of writing). Other options may also be viable, particularly in regards to Might Might and Fury Fury.


Quickness

There are seven reliable sources of Quickness Quickness in the game - Catalysts, Chronomancers, Firebrands, Harbingers, Herald, Scrappers and Warriors (any elite specialization). Daredevil or Thief can also provide Quickness Quickness on raid encounters with the Detonate Plasma stolen skill (currently Matthias, Keep Construct (from the Projections), Mursaat Overseer, and Adina).

Catalyst deals a lot of damage, and can provide more quickness by adjusting their rotation. However, their only source of Quickness Quickness comes from a single skill every ~11 seconds, and missing it will leave a player completely without Quickness Quickness until the next application.

Chronomancer brings the option for excellent pulls and is a very effective tank due to the high amount of active defense and the ability to provide boons at range, meaning that they can be further from the group. However, their damage is lower than other options and Quickness Quickness generation relies on constant clone generation and shattering.

Firebrand’s Quickness Quickness is limited to a narrow cone and a small AoE around the Firebrand, and they do not have as strong a pull as a Chronomancer. However, they do good damage with a relatively simple rotation and also apply Quickness Quickness frequently and instantaneously, making them very reliable.

Harbinger is similar to firebrand in that it applies shorter duration Quickness Quickness more frequently and so are generally a reliable source. Unfortunately they rely on staying in shroud for long durations for good uptime, and taking too much damage in this mode can kick them out early. They also have a smaller boon application radius than other options.

Herald deals good damage with a rather fast-paced rotation, and brings a huge amount of supplementary boons - including high Might Might generation, which is a rarity in Quickness Quickness supports. More importantly, they have access to Revenant legends such as Jalis that can provide near-permanent Stability Stability or Ventari, that has a long-duration mobile projectile block. Finally, they can bring a staff in their off-set which gives access to - the most powerful CC in the game.

Scrapper provides AoE Quickness Quickness around it at regular intervals, making it more reliable than Chronomancer. However, it cannot provide boons at range, and has limited additional utility outside of Superspeed Superspeed.

Any Warrior specialization can provide Quickness Quickness via banners and the Discipline traitline. They are average in terms of reliability, DPS and utility, but they have a key benefit in that their banners can be dropped at 600 range. Once the AoE is taken into account this means that they can hit players up to 960 units away, which is over twice what any other build can manage (except Catalyst). When you also take into account that they only need to be used once every ~25s, this allows warrior to easily provide permanent Quickness Quickness uptime to their subgroup while dealing with mechanics off-stack.


Alacrity

There are eight reliable sources of Alacrity Alacrity in the game - Chronomancers, Mechanists, Mirages, Rangers (technically any ranger spec but Druid is most common), Renegades, Specters, Tempests and Willbenders.

Chronomancer has to run a very specific build and high boon duration in order to maintain Alacrity Alacrity, but it can provide boons at range and brings mesmer's powerful utility skills, which can be useful in some groups.

Druid can only really be run as a healer, but brings a great variety of boons and can provide more healing at range than other options. For a DPS alacrity ranger build, Untamed can abuse to get away with no boon duration and only two spirits, but the rotation is very difficult to pull off and provides almost no additional boons.

Even when focussing on damage, Mechanist provides a decent amount of incidental barrier, which can enable some groups to run with fewer healers. It also has access to some an on-demand source of Aegis Aegis and Stability Stability (albeit on a long cooldown), which can make it very potent on the right encounters.

The utility of Mirage is limited, but it is also capable of maintaining permanent Might Might on the squad, and applies a significant amount of Confusion Confusion which makes it a very strong DPS in its own right on certain bosses.

Renegade has many of the same benefits as Herald, but otherwise deals low damage and provides few additional boons in comparison so other Alacrity Alacrity options.

Similarly, Specter also provides a good amount of incidental barrier and has the option to target specific allies to support them directly, which can be very helpful for tanks in particular. With , they can provide a good range of boons, and deal a good amount of damage while doing so.

Tempests bring a wide variety of boons even when on DPS variants, but the necessity to complete long overloads to provide alacrity makes them struggle on encounters that may disrupt their rotation.

Willbender is the weakest option of the bunch. Its damage is average, and Alacrity Alacrity generation depends on constantly hitting the boss, making it significantly less versatile than other options. As such, it is by far the least common option used.


Might and Fury

Given that two boon supports are already required in each subgroup, per the rule of role compression it makes sense that between them they also provide Might Might and Fury Fury. With so many options it can be difficult to know how to cover everything - to that end, the table below covers the options along with the approximate Might Might, Fury Fury and Protection Protection they offer. The goal should be to pick a pair of supports that covers all four of the essential boons. Protection Protection is included as it is relatively common, and always useful.


What does this table mean Toggle

The table below shows the approximate boon uptimes each spec can provide in an ideal situation, colour-coded for convenience. In the case of Might Might and Fury Fury, most DPS classes have some amount of self-generation so cases where the provision should be sufficient are indicated too - at the time of writing this only applies to Catalyst Might Might and firebrand Fury Fury.

The assumed boon duration is included to allow you to estimate how provision would increase as you take more boon duration. The presented values are for DPS alacrity builds (where applicable), but where the heal variant has entirely new sources of boons they have been given a separate row (as in the case of Firebrand and Mechanist). Other heal builds simply provide more of the stated boons, or are niche enough that they have been omitted in the interest of readability.

The final column shows details on which extra boons the build provides. The focus is kept on boons here, as attempting to include details on all the benefits a class might provide would quickly cause the size of the table to balloon. See the individual build pages for details like this.


Boon Table

Quickness / Alacrity Might Fury Protection Assumed BD Notes / Additional boons
Catalyst Quickness 24 100% 0% 12%
Click for more details Toggle
  • You can trade ~11 might for ~80% Protection Protection by using instead of on the minor loop
  • Provides ~80% Swiftness Swiftness by attuning to air
  • Provides ~45% Resolution Resolution and ~50% Vigor Vigor from water sphere
Chronomancer Either 3 65% 0% 10%
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Druid Alacrity 25 100% 100% 100%
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Firebrand Quickness 7 80% 45% 20%
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Firebrand (heal) Quickness 25 100% 100% 92%
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Harbinger Quickness 12 100% 0% 20%
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Herald Quickness 15 100% 100% 25%
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  • Provides ~100% Swiftness Swiftness from
  • Can provide high Stability Stability uptime by taking
  • Can provide significantly more Might Might with some build adjustments
Mechanist Alacrity 25 100% 35% 50%
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  • Using mace brings high Vigor Vigor uptime and some barrier
Mechanist (heal) Alacrity 25 100% 100% 100%
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Mirage Alacrity 25 60% 0% 17%
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Renegade Alacrity 0 0% 80% 85%
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  • Can provide ~16 Might Might by sacrificing a bit of damage so you have the energy for
  • Can provide ~55% Fury Fury by taking , but it is DPS loss on what is already a low DPS class
Scrapper Quickness 7 60% 35% 30%
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Specter Alacrity 14 100% 0% 57%
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Tempest Alacrity 25 0%* 100% 57%
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  • Does not generate Fury Fury but can extend it on allies
  • Can provide permanent Swiftness Swiftness with and
  • Can provide on-demand Aegis Aegis or Stability Stability with or
Untamed Alacrity 0 55% 0% 16%
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  • With some adjustments to the build it can bring a lot of Might Might as well
Warrior Quickness 7 100% 0% 0%
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  • Spellbreaker generates an extra ~5 Might Might
  • Provides ~45% Resistance Resistance and some Stability Stability with but you need to use it off cooldown so it isn't reliable
  • Can provide Aegis Aegis and Barrier with but you need to use it off cooldown so it isn't reliable
Willbender Alacrity 3 100% 0% 20%
Click for more details Toggle


Healers

Depending on the boss, a squad may desire multiple healers. While groups should always be aiming to have as few healers as possible, as many as necessary should be taken.

In general, you want your boon supports to be the healers, but special mention must go to Scourge - while it has low healing and provides practically no boons, it has the strongest access to barrier in the game. Barrier effectively prevents the targets from taking damage and can even allow the group to survive some attacks that would otherwise instantly down players. Scourge also has access to , which will teleport downed players to your location and begin reviving them. This enables Scourge to save a group from situations that would otherwise be a wipe.


A note on reviving

It is important to note that reviving players from downed state is everyone’s responsibility - letting a player die because a DPS player won’t break their rotation will result in much lower DPS overall.

There are a few exceptions:

  • If reviving the player would get other players killed.
  • The tank should not revive as they will turn the boss towards the rest of the group, making matters worse.
  • Healers are well suited to reviving as healing % modifiers affect the speed of reviving. However, in cases where there is only one healer, the loss of healing on the remaining players can easily lead to more people being downed. With multiple healers, this is less risky, but you should still avoid having all healers reviving.

Of course, everyone should still revive as a last resort if no-one else will.


A note on buff priority

Generally speaking, boons apply on the following priority: Subgroup -> Proximity. This means that a five-target buff will be applied to members of the subgroup within range, and if this is fewer than five, it will then be applied to the closest player regardless of subgroup. Similarly, if there are more than five targets within the subgroup in range, it will apply to the five closest players to the source of the boon.

Healing and condition cleansing is slightly different: a healing skill will not target a player that is at full health, nor will a condition cleanse target a player with no conditions (there are some exceptions, typically when the skill also provides a boon), and will instead apply to the highest priority target that can be healed. This means healing will “overflow” to other subgroups, though the healer’s subgroup will still receive more.


A note on stacking

There are very few abilities in Guild Wars 2 that target a specific character for boons or heals, most are instead applied in an AoE according to the priorities described above. This means that groups will “stack” near one another to ensure that supports can hit as many players as possible.

In general, melee weapons deal more damage than ranged options and so the result is that the stack will want to be in melee range where possible. Therefore, in the vast majority of encounters the tank will face the boss in one direction while everyone else stacks directly behind it. This also ensures that players take less damage, as attacks aimed at the tank usually cleave.

Because of this, the benefits of ranged weapons are somewhat minimized and even classes that are capable of dealing all their damage at range are still encouraged to be in melee.


Boon Support Pairings

As most heal builds can easily provide Might Might and Fury Fury, groups that run two healers don't really need to worry too much about composition beyond the basics. On many encounters this is overkill (or the group may want to run something like a heal scourge instead), so the subgroup without a healer will need to make sure that there is a good pairing.

To restrict the options a bit, we will only look at pairings that provide good Protection Protection uptime (or good barrier). This adds a safety net that will be useful for groups that are used to having two healers.

While Specter does not provide Protection Protection it does provide a good amount of Barrier, which might serve the same function. In cases where this is the only defensive buff in the group, it will be indicated with an asterisk.

Quickness Pairings

Quickness Alacrity
Catalyst Tempest, Renegade, Specter
Chronomancer / Warrior Tempest
Firebrand Mechanist, Tempest
Harbinger Specter*, Tempest
Herald Mechanist, Mirage, Specter, Tempest
Scrapper Mechanist, Tempest

Alacrity Pairings

Alacrity Quickness
Mechanist, Mirage Herald, Firebrand, Scrapper
Renegade Catalyst
Specter Catalyst*, Herald, Harbinger*
Tempest Anything
Chronomancer, Untamed, Willbender These options are lacking in boons, so they will generally need to be paired with a healer. Alternatively, with some adjustments a Herald can likely provide enough Might.


The tables above should suffice in the majority of cases, but there are a few classes that require specific boons to function optimally, creating further considerations:


Mesmers running the Chaos traitline require high Regeneration Regeneration uptime. Most healers are capable of providing this to at least their own subgroup, but in the case of single-healer setups they should be placed in the same subgroup as the healer. Heralds and Mechanists using Mace also provide a good amount of Regeneration Regeneration.

Next, Dragonhunters require high Resolution Resolution uptime, which is best provided by other Guardians using greatswords. Hence Dragonhunters should usually be placed together or split evenly between the two subgroups if there are too many. Firebrands and power Renegades also provide a lot.

Scrappers and hammer Spellbreakers benefit from Stability Stability. Though this is typically only used on-demand, Alacrity Mechanists and Specters, and Quickness Warriors generate some passively.

Weavers and Warriors running Discipline - Both of these classes get a significant damage buff from Swiftness Swiftness. Most healers can provide it, as can Catalysts, Heralds, Specters and Tempest.

Finally, Vindicators, Daredevils and Mirage all want Vigor Vigor. This is typically provided by healers, but can also come from Mechanists using mace, Specters and other Vindicators.


Simple Raid Builds

For a selection of recommended builds for beginners, check out our Simple Raid Builds guide


Raid Guides

Hopefully this guide has provided an understanding of the considerations that go into forming a raid team. Both this and the guides below aim to be written in such a way as to be relevant irrespective of the current balance. They provide details on the roles that are required for each encounter and together with this guide should be enough to build compositions for each encounter that work for your group.


Raid Wing 1 - Spirit Vale

Raid Wing 2 - Salvation Pass

Raid Wing 3 - Stronghold of the Faithful

Raid Wing 4 - Bastion of the Penitent

Raid Wing 5 - Hall of Chains

Raid Wing 6 - Mythwright Gambit

Raid Wing 7 - The Key of Ahdashim

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