Raid Team Composition

Introduction

Squad compositions in Guild Wars 2's raids are typically made up of a selection of DPS classes, classes that provide offensive support/buffs and anywhere from 1-3 healers in a 10 man group. This guide will explain commonly used options in each category, as well as providing some frequently-seen compositions and explaining what makes them work. Different encounters may also have mechanics that make certain classes or builds stronger in that specific encounter, including tanking mechanics and breakbars- these will also be touched on in this guide.

Roles

The builds listed are not the only options - for the sake of keeping this guide to a manageable length it only includes commonly seen builds in the current meta and so many builds more than capable of participating in a raid boss kill have not been included. For a more complete list of builds for each role and class see the full list of raid builds and a compilation of beginner-friendly builds.

DPS

The role with the largest variety of options, and also the most variability between encounters due to different mechanics or quirks of each encounter. While typically a player in the DPS role should be focused on dealing the most possible damage to the boss, many encounters will have mechanics that are often taken care of by a DPS role.

Class	Elite Specialization	Link	Description	Notes
Elementalist	Weaver	Weaver - Power DPS Staff	Ranged power DPS	Able to execute entire rotation at range with minimal DPS loss Heavy cleave damage Loses significant damage against moving targets Less effective against bosses with small hitboxes or bosses without adds Very unreliable CC options
Elementalist	Weaver	Weaver - Power DPS Fresh Air Sword	Melee power DPS	Extremely high burst Unreliable CC options
Thief	Daredevil	Daredevil - Condi DPS	Melee condition DPS	Can lose damage if adds are in close proximity to the boss DPS rotation involves a large amount of movement Very high CC capabilities Access to unique stolen skills can make it much more powerful on certain encounters
	Daredevil	Daredevil - Power DPS	Melee power DPS	Very high CC capabilities DPS rotation involves a large amount of movement Access to unique stolen skills can make it much more powerful on certain encounters
	Deadeye	Deadeye - Power DPS D/D	Melee power DPS	Highly effective on single targets under ideal conditions Extremely simple rotation Little in the way of cleave and very reliant on a wide variety of boons and conditions
Warrior	Berserker	Berserker - Condi DPS	Ranged/Melee condition DPS	Alternates between ranged and melee weapon sets Flexible utility skill slots Able to bring large amounts of CC if needed
Engineer	None	Engineer - Condi DPS	Ranged/Melee condition DPS	Capable of executing rotation at range if needed Strong hard and soft CC capabilities Long and complicated rotation
	Holosmith	Holosmith - Power DPS	Melee power DPS	Very high hard CC capabilities
	Holosmith	Holosmith - Condi DPS	Condi DPS	Relatively burstier, and more CC than core Long and complicated rotation
Necromancer	Scourge	Scourge - Utility Condi DPS	Ranged condition DPS	Able to execute entire rotation at range with minimal DPS loss Weak CC options, but can add more in exchange for a lowered DPS output Unparalleled ranged cleave damage capabilities
Mesmer	Chronomancer	Chronomancer - Power DPS	Melee power DPS	Relatively high sustained power DPS. Has access to all of Chronomancer's utility at little loss. High amounts of CC Burst is delayed and on long cooldown.
Mesmer	Mirage	Mirage - Condi DPS Illusions	Melee condition DPS	Able to provide massive CC on a long cooldown if needed Short DPS ramp up for a condition build Weak cleave damage Is not affected by boss movements Extremely strong on fast-attacking bosses
Revenant	Renegade	Renegade - Condi DPS	Melee condition DPS	Provides a passive aura stat buff that benefits power damage classes -
Ranger	Soulbeast	Soulbeast - Condi DPS	Melee condition DPS	Provides a minor DPS boost for allies - and Weak CC capabilities by default, but is able to provide large amounts of CC by exiting beast mode and swapping pets Can take spirits if needed
Ranger	Soulbeast	Soulbeast - Power DPS	Melee Power DPS	High burst damage and CC Provides a minor DPS boost for allies - and Can take spirits if needed
Guardian	Dragonhunter	Dragonhunter - Power DPS	Melee power DPS	Very high burst damage
Guardian	Firebrand	Firebrand - Condi DPS	Melee condition DPS	Very weak CC options

Offensive Support

Builds in this category have significant overlap with Healers and Tanks - it is common for builds to be fulfill both roles. Others builds are simply similar to DPS builds that have swapped traits, skills or gear in order to provide buffs. Typically only a selection of these are used in a squad at once - you can only have so many buffs!

Class	Elite Specialization	Link	Description
Mesmer	Chronomancer	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Provides large amounts of Quickness and Alacrity as well as helping to maintain other useful boons such as Fury and Protection 30 Protection Apply protection to yourself. Protection (10s): -33% Incoming Damage Range: 1,200
Mesmer	Chronomancer	Chronomancer - Minstrels Tank	Tankier version of Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support
Ranger	Druid	Druid - Boon Support Healer	Might} and Fury, can also maintain Vigor and Protection 30 Protection Apply protection to yourself. Protection (10s): -33% Incoming Damage Range: 1,200 . Also provides numerous unique damage buffs (, , and a passive stat aura -
Ranger	Druid	Druid - Boon Support Condi DPS	Capable of providing a similar range of boons and the same unique damage buffs and stat aura as Druid - Boon Support Healer while doing significantly higher damage (but less healing)
Warrior	None	Warrior - Power Bannerslave	Provides unique damage buffs through banners - and and a passive stat aura - in addition to a large amount of CC.
Warrior	Berserker	Berserker - Condi Bannerslave	Provides unique damage buffs through banners - and and a passive stat aura -
Revenant	Renegade	Renegade - Boon Support Power DPS	Provides large amounts of Might and Alacrity, as well as a passive stat aura - as well as the very powerful .
Revenant	Renegade	Renegade - Boon Support Healer	Provides large amounts of Might and Alacrity as well as a passive stat aura -
Guardian	Firebrand	Firebrand - Quickness Support Condi DPS	Provides large amounts of Quickness and moderate Might coupled with decent condi DPS.
Guardian	Firebrand	Firebrand - Quickness Support Power DPS	Provides large amounts of Quickness and moderate Might, pulling ahead if phases are short or if the encounter is not well suited to conditions.

Healers

As you will notice, almost all of the healing builds also provide some degree of offensive support leading to a lot of overlap in the two categories. Many groups use 2 healers for all encounters, with more experienced groups opting to run fewer healers. Less experienced groups may choose to take an additional healer for encounters with high incoming damage pressure.

Class	Elite Specialization	Link	Description
Ranger	Druid	Druid - Boon Support Healer	Provides a wide range of boons and unique offensive buffs and strong healing while in . Healing output drops significantly while not in . Can bring large amounts of CC to help with breakbars.
Ranger	Druid	Druid - Boon Support Condi DPS	Provides similar range of boons to Druid - Boon Support Healer, capable of strong general DPS and moderate heals while in but has only very minor heals outside of . Can bring large amounts of CC to help with breakbars.
Revenant	Renegade	Renegade - Boon Support Healer	Unparalleled burst healing abilities, can also provide frequent condition cleanse and good offensive support. Offers large amounts of CC to help with breakbars.
Revenant	Renegade	Renegade - Boon Support Power DPS	Sacrifices a large amount of the healing of Renegade - Boon Support Healer for significantly increased DPS potential.
Elementalist	Tempest	Tempest - Support Healer	Unparalleled sustained healing with very little effort required, strong defensive boon generation and condition cleansing. Amazing revival capabilities thanks to but almost no DPS or CC capabilities.
Necromancer	Scourge	Scourge - Support Healer	Strong barrier generation and AoE revives with the and combo makes this build another good option for groups that are having issues with downstates. Can also be adapted to provide 25 might to the party.
Guardian	Firebrand	Firebrand - Support Healer	High healing and frequent access to defensive boons like Aegis and Stability, with the option to build more defensively or more offensively if required.
Engineer	Scrapper	Scrapper - Support Healer	Possesses extremely high healing, condition cleanse, and CC capabilities, albeit little in the way of boon support.

Tanking

Due to the need to run toughness on their gear in order to gain access to boon duration as well as the very high amount of blocks, evades and invulnerability available to them, chronomancers are almost always designated as the tank in encounters with a tank mechanic.

Class	Elite Specialization	Link	Notes
Mesmer	Chronomancer	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Default tanking setup. Make sure to replace berserker gear with knights until you have sufficient toughness to maintain aggro.
Mesmer	Chronomancer	Chronomancer - Minstrels Tank	Provides significantly increased sustain at the cost of almost all of your potential DPS, should only be used in encounters where you are struggling to stay alive as the tank due to significant incoming damage pressure.

Goals of designing a raid team

Before beginning to think about how these builds come together, it is important to understand the basics that should be present in a raid squad:

Boons and Buffs

A well-built raid squad should be able to maintain the following buffs on all 10 members:

Might - 25 stacks
Fury
Quickness
Alacrity

As laid out earlier in the guide, these all have multiple sources, so there isn't a set in stone method of how they can be provided to your squad. You will also often maintain other miscellaneous (but often important) boons such as Swiftness, Vigor and Regeneration as a side-product of having classes that provide the primary offensive buffs, so you shouldn't need to specifically find a source for them.

It is also highly recommended that you include at least one Warrior (typically a Berserker - Condi Bannerslave) and one Ranger of some variety (typically a Druid - Boon Support Healer) in your squad so that they can provide the following unique and powerful group DPS buffs:

Finally, there are several stat auras available that are a nice bonus to have but are not essential buffs, and depending on whether your DPS classes are primarily Condition or Power based some may have little effect:

- Found in Warrior's Tactics specialization
- Found in Ranger's Skirmishing specialization
- Found in Revenant's Devastation specialization

If at least one of these classes is in your squad they should generally be expected to provide the buff, however be sure not to double-up on them in the same subsquad, since multiple sources of the same buff do not stack! Try to organise your subgroups so that everyone is able to gain the maximum benefit from the buffs - power DPS classes should be paired with , and if possible.


Healing

All encounters can be completed with only one dedicated healer, but generally groups will take two healers in order to provide a safety net, as a single healer will struggle to heal a 10-man squad through any failed mechanics. Any of the Healer builds listed earlier in the guide can provide ample group healing.


CC

A lot of Raid mechanics revolve around breaking Bosses breakbars. Try to not use too many CC skills as to not cripple your DPS but make sure the bar still gets broken fast enough. The CC readily available to each build is generally listed on its build page, and a detailed explanation of all CC options can be found on the official wiki. The amount needed varies from encounter to encounter,


Vulnerability

Maintaining 25 stacks of Vulnerability is important for a raid team, as it provides a very large damage boost for everyone in the squad. Many compositions will be able to maintain 25 vulnerability naturally, especially if you're running Power Holosmiths, Dragonhunters, Renegades, or Soulbeasts. However, if you find your squad isn't able to maintain 25 vulnerability on the boss during encounters a Druid should equip - no further changes are necessary as Storm Spirit by itself is enough to maintain 25 vulnerability as long as everyone is in range of the spirit and hitting the boss

Common Compositions

These are some commonly used compositions that are able to generate ample offensive support, healing and CC when played well. DPS slots can generally be filled with any DPS class, encounter specific suggestions for DPS roles will be discussed in the next section.

Double Druid, Double Chronomancer

Subgroup
1	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Druid - Boon Support Healer	Berserker - Condi Bannerslave	DPS	DPS
2	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Druid - Boon Support Healer	DPS	DPS	DPS

One of the most common compositions in less organised groups, or in groups that want a safe clear with the utility of two druids. With this setup it is less important for the druids to have boon duration on their gear, as they are able to alternate usage to maintain might. Try to put any power DPS players you may have into the same subsquad as the warrior so they can benefit from . If the healing from the second druid is unnecessary they can swap to Druid - Boon Support Condi DPS. Be sure to coordinate tanking responsibilities between the two chronomancers.

Single Druid, Double Chronomancer

Subgroup
1	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Berserker - Condi Bannerslave	DPS	DPS	DPS
2	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Druid - Boon Support Healer	DPS	DPS	DPS

A variation of the first team composition that has a higher team DPS but lower healing, commonly used in groups with a high level of coordination and familiarity with the encounters. It is important for the druid to have a close to 100% boon duration as possible in order to be able to maintain might across the squad. If additional healing is required, particularly for high pressure fights, a DPS player should swap to Druid - Boon Support Condi DPS to provide additional healing.

Renegade/Firebrand/Chrono Hybrid

Subgroup
1	Chronomancer - Utility Boon Support	Berserker - Condi Bannerslave	Druid - Boon Support Healer	DPS	DPS
2	Firebrand - Quickness Support Condi DPS	Renegade - Boon Support Power DPS	DPS	DPS	DPS

A squad composition that replaces the role of a chronomancer with a firebrand to provide quickness and a renegade to provide alacrity in one subgroup. On encounters with low damage pressure the druid can swap to Druid - Boon Support Condi DPS's traveller rune variant to provide higher damage while maintaining a similar might output.

Firebrand/Renegade Offensive Support

Subgroup
1	Firebrand - Quickness Support Condi DPS	Berserker - Condi Bannerslave	Druid - Boon Support Healer	DPS	DPS
2	Firebrand - Quickness Support Condi DPS	Renegade - Boon Support Power DPS	DPS	DPS	DPS

A squad composition that forgoes a Chronomancer entirely in favour of two Firebrands and one Renegade, in which the Firebrands are able to provide quickness to their subgroup, the Renegade alacrity to the whole squad with , and the Druid providing Might and spirits.


Who should go in which subgroup?

While you want to share buffs to as many players in the squad as possible, it should be noted that not all builds benefit equally from certain buffs. , for example, is not very useful to builds such as Dragonhunter - Power DPS or Holosmith - Power DPS, which both easily reach 100% critical chance without Spotter. In this case, if you are running solo druid, you should put them in the subgroup without it as other classes will benefit more from it, such as Weaver - Power DPS Fresh Air Sword or Daredevil - Power DPS.

In general condi DPS will not benefit from , , or , so depending on the boss they can either drop them, or make sure to put them in the subgroup with DPS that will benefit the most from each of them. In such cases where you have little to no power DPS at all in the squad, Berserker - Condi Bannerslave can drop Tactics for Discipline, providing a much bigger DPS boost than would to Condi DPS, and Renegade - Condi DPS can drop Devastation for Invocation, again providing a much bigger DPS boost than .

Encounter-Specific Suggestions

Each raid encounter has a range of mechanics and quirks that favor certain builds over others, particularly when it comes to the DPS classes you bring in your squad. Typically the core of the squad's offensive support, healers and tanks will remain the same between each encounter, while DPS classes may change build (or in some cases even role). It is important to note that this section is not a strict guide, and you can clear all encounters with only a single DPS build available to you.

Spirit Vale

Vale Guardian

Some portion of your DPS builds should be capable of doing most (or ideally all) of their rotation at range due to the green circle mechanic.
Alternatively, your healers should be capable of burst healing if your group is doing the no greens strategy.
Vale Guardian's very low armour rating means that in general power builds will deal higher DPS than condition builds, however it is still important to have at least one condition-based DPS build in your squad due to the Red Guardian's extremely high toughness.

Gorseval

If you plan on intentionally not breaking the breakbar you may want to avoid DPS rotations that involve a large number of individual hits in rapid succession due to the Retaliation Gorseval gains while it is up.
AoE immobilizes such as may be useful during the split phases.
If your group is doing no updrafts, burstier DPS builds will probably have an easier time achieving it.

Sabetha the Saboteur

DPS builds with long ramp up (such as Mirage - Condi DPS Chaos) or force movement in their rotation (such as Daredevil - Condi DPS should not be assigned to do cannons since they'll take a very long time or have a high risk of falling off the platform and dying.

Salvation Pass

Slothasor

Condition-based DPS builds are weakened by the frequent condition clears Slothasor will do to itself throughout the fight, especially following the changes in the 12/12/17 patch that increased the DPS ramp up of condition builds.
An AoE condition cleanse or stunbreak is essential to mitigate the fear attack that occurs following each breakbar.
Projectile mitigation such as or may be useful if the Slubling adds are not being pulled on to the boss to be cleaved.

Bandit Trio

DPS builds with low amounts of AoE damage are very weak on this fight due to the large number of trash mobs that need to be dealt with.
If your group is struggling to deal with all the trash mobs you may find a Scourge - Utility Condi DPS with useful.

Matthias Gabrel

DPS builds that rely on the boss standing in pulsing damage fields for a large amount of their DPS output such as Weaver - Power DPS are weak in this encounter due to the unpredictable movements that Matthias will have throughout the fight.
Due to the large amount of incoming damage pressure it may be useful to swap a DPS build for a 2nd (or 3rd) healer - Tempest - Support Healer is especially useful here due to the large amount of pulsing healing it provides.

Stronghold of the Faithful

Escort

DPS builds with low amounts of AoE damage are very weak on this fight due to the large number of trash mobs that need to be dealt with.
If your group is struggling to deal with all the trash mobs you may find a Scourge - Condi DPS with useful.
It is useful to have sources of Immobilize to prevent the Warg Bloodhounds from reaching (and subsequently one-shotting) Glenna. You may want to assign a DPS build with easy access to Immobilize to be responsible for solo-killing the Warg Bloodhounds that spawn near the starting location of the encounter.

Keep Construct

Condition-based DPS builds are very weak in this encounter due to the mechanics of the fight dictating that most of the damage to Keep Construct will be dealt during the short phases while it has the Compromised debuff. Especially following the changes in the 12/12/17 patch condition builds are unable to adequately ramp up their DPS during these phases, which drastically increases the difficulty of the fight.
provides a considerable increase to power-based DPS builds in this encounter because it increases your damage to Keep Construct while it has the Compromised debuff.

Xera

DPS builds with strong AoE damage are very useful in this encounter to clear Bloodstone Shards and the dangerous trash mobs that spawn.
Condition-based DPS builds are less desirable in this encounter due to the Bloodstone Shards converting all the conditions on Xera into boons when she steps into them, providing her with deadly buffs and forcing them to re-start their ramp up.

Bastion of the Penitent

Cairn the Indomitable

You may want to bring an additional healer in the place of a DPS build to take the Shared Agony mechanic away from the group while being able to sustain itself.
Another option is having 3 Scourge - Condi DPS using standing at range to receive Shared Agony while your healer(s) remain on the main group. An advantage of using this option is the Scourges can rotate their use of to completely neutralize Cairn's projectile attack.

Mursaat Overseer

This encounter has no mechanics that favor certain compositions, but if your group is struggling to deal with the Jade Soldiers you may find a Scourge - Condi DPS with useful.

Samarog

DPS Builds with strong AoE damage may be useful to clear any Spears placed near the group.
Knockback skills or
¼
25
Temporal Curtain
Create a wall of energy that grants swiftness to allies who cross it and cripples foes who touch it. Allies may cross the wall more than once but receive less swiftness after the first crossing.
Initial Swiftness (12s): 33% Movement Speed
Swiftness (1s): 33% Movement Speed
Crippled (5s): -50% Movement Speed
Duration: 5 seconds
Combo Field: Light
Range: 900

Into the Void
Shatter your Temporal Curtain, pulling nearby enemies toward its position.
Number of Targets: 5
Radius: 600
and sources of Immobilize are useful to ensure Rigom is positioned correctly during the applicable phases.

Deimos

A DPS role should swap to a specialized hand-kiting build such as Herald - Hand Kiter to safely place the Soul Feast fields away from the main group.
A build capable of a channeled block skill such as or can be used to spawn the Rapid Decay fields in a safe location even during Deimos' Mind Crush attack.

Hall of Chains

Soulless Horror

Knockback skills, immobilize and ranged DPS are useful for ensuring the Tormented Dead that spawn regularly die in a safe position away from the group
- A common option is to replace a DPS slot with a druid wielding Longbow and using to knockback using and then immobilize the Tormented Dead. In combination with this one or two Scourge - Condi DPS with are able to use epidemic to rapidly kill the Tormented Dead once they are in an appropriate position.

Dhuum

Similar to Deimos, a DPS role should swap to a specialized build such as Tempest - Support Healer to kite the Dhuum's Messengers that spawn throughout the fight.
You may want to bring sources of boon removal or corruption such as or to remove the boons that are stolen by Dhuum during the fight.

Mythwright Gambit

Conjured Amalgamate

DPS with low amounts of AoE are weak on this fight due to the spawning of the Conjured Greatswords and Conjured Shields after every slam of the arms.
Condition-based DPS builds are very weak in this encounter due to the mechanics of the fight dictating that most of the damage to Conjured Amalgamate will be dealt during the short phases while it has Fractured debuff.
At least two people should be assigned to collect swords, and two people assigned to collect shields.

Twin Largos

Power DPS builds are generally weak here due to the high damage and frequent movement of both Largos.
Due to the nature of the boss, a mirror composition is generally desired - one Chronomancer, one Druid, and two Condi DPS + 1 Condi BS or 3 Condi DPS.

Qadim

One DPS is required to kite Qadim during the creature phases, preferably solo, if not, then they will need a 'Heal Kiter' to keep them alive.
Another DPS is required to go into the lamp during the creature phases, preferably solo for the first two forays into the lamp. For the third lamp, take as much as your group needs to feel comfortable with it. Safe, survivable power DPS builds like Reaper - Power DPS work very well for the lamp.